Colonoscopy vs. Stool Tests
Not all colon cancer screening options are created equal.
While at-home stool tests can detect signs of cancer, they don’t prevent it or remove dangerous polyps.
Colonoscopy is the only test that both detects and treats threats of colorectal cancer in one procedure.
Comparison at a Glance
Feature | Colonoscopy | Stool Tests |
---|---|---|
Screens for colon cancer | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
Removes polyps | ✅ Yes | ❌ No |
Expert examination of the colon | ✅ Yes | ❌ No |
Rate of detecting small, precancerous polyps | 75%–93% | 42% |
Recommended frequency (if normal results) | Every 10 years | Every 1–3 years |
Reference: American College of Surgeons. (n.d.). Colonoscopy vs. FIT & fecal DNA. American College of Surgeons. Retrieved February 6, 2025, from https://www.facs.org/for-medical-professionals/news-publications/news-and-articles/acs-brief/reviews/colonoscopy-vs-fit-fecal-dna/.
Why choose a colonoscopy first?
It’s important to know that if a stool test comes back positive, you will still need a follow-up colonoscopy. A follow-up colonoscopy is categorized as diagnostic by many insurance plans. Diagnostic colonoscopies are typically not covered by free preventive service plans.
But here’s the good news: If you schedule a colonoscopy first, it’s typically fully covered by insurance. This helps you avoid unnecessary costs and extra stress. Starting with a colonoscopy streamlines the process, offering immediate answers and solutions.
Roughly 1-in-10 stool-based tests return false-positive results, which may result in a follow-up colonoscopy.
Avoid anxiety and unexpected costs by choosing a colonoscopy first.
How to schedule a colonoscopy at Amberwell
Talk to your provider today about which screening option is right for you, or fill out our request form to schedule your colonoscopy or call Amberwell Surgical Care today! We encourage you to discuss your treatment options with your primary care provider, but most insurance carriers do not require a referral to schedule an appointment for consult with Amberwell Surgical Care.
Amberwell Atchison: 913-367-6682
Amberwell Hiawatha: 785-742-6286